March 8, 2016
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3:05:55
2:59:24Now PlayingMichael Shermer is a science writer, historian of science, founder of The Skeptics Society, and Editor in Chief of its magazine Skeptic, which is largely devoted to investigating pseudoscientific and supernatural claims.
Government lied about Roswell weather balloon
Grand conspiracy theories are less likely to be real
9/11 conspiracy requires implausible coordination
Large conspiracies fail due to human nature
Operation Northwoods was a real government conspiracy
US supported third-world dictators under Kissinger and Nixon
Population reduction conspiracy vs. education-based solutions
Environmentalists hiding population decline data
Hemp criminalization was conspiracy by Hearst
Oil and auto industries destroyed LA public transit
War on drugs targets uncontrollable drugs for tax reasons
Conspiracy believers show pattern of accepting contradictory beliefs
JFK assassination conspiracy driven by cognitive dissonance
Lee Harvey Oswald acted alone in JFK assassination
Magic bullet theory created to explain evidence
Athletes struggle with retirement from competitive intensity
Lance Armstrong professionalized existing doping culture
Pharmaceutical companies use reciprocity to influence doctors
ADHD diagnosis medicalizes normal childhood behavior
Autism diagnosis increase reflects category expansion, not prevalence
Vaccine adverse effects are statistically rare
Climate change deniers lack research but maintain strong positions
Tobacco industry hired scientists to create doubt
Climate science consensus makes conspiracy implausible
Conspiracy appeal rooted in distrust of government
Outside observers overestimate organizational power
Presidents told they cannot fulfill campaign promises
Psychic hotlines exploited lonely callers for profit
Cognitive dissonance causes people to reject facts
Academia has 20-to-1 liberal-to-conservative ratio
Campus activism focused on trivial issues instead of real problems
Moral progress evident in changing racial attitudes
Christianity abandoned violence through Enlightenment values
Islam has not experienced Enlightenment reform
Scientology and Mormonism are cults with succession patterns
L. Ron Hubbard died on boat to avoid taxes
L. Ron Hubbard created Scientology as money-making scheme
Scientology harassed Time Magazine journalist
Art Bell promoted Heaven's Gate UFO theory
Cults purge dissenters and die with leaders
Cult members rarely challenge leaders despite obvious problems
Mayan calendar end-date misinterpreted as apocalypse
Roswell became famous through media creation in 1980
UFO sightings reflect technology of the era
Conspiracy believers accept contradictory theories
Franz Ferdinand assassination was bungled conspiracy
Lincoln assassination was coordinated conspiracy
FDR conspiracy theories about Pearl Harbor
Bush administration received pre-9/11 intelligence
Confirmation bias affects investigation of major events
Real conspiracies exist including 9/11 and Gulf of Tonkin
Presidents constrained by hidden government operations
Vaccine adverse effects would be more visible if common
Scientific consensus reflects competitive testing, not conspiracy
UFO belief functions as secular religion
Fermi paradox explained by difficulty of technological evolution
Humans may be only technological civilization
AI copying raises identity and immortality problems
Mind uploading does not preserve personal identity
Genetic engineering should proceed to cure diseases
Mars colonization would create separate human species
Religion emerges naturally even in secular societies
Polygamy should not be illegal for consenting adults
Polygamous Mormon leaders abuse children
Colorado City controlled by fundamentalist Mormon polygamists
Christians derive morals from secular Enlightenment values
Biblical patriarchs' stories likely fictional
Bible used in presidential oath despite immoral content
Magic bullet inconsistent with ballistics evidence
Cancer cure conspiracy implausible given industry size
Polio vaccine disproves suppressed cure conspiracy
Opioid prescription epidemic is real problem
Climate deniers avoid appearing foolish despite lack of research
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