October 3, 2018
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1:13:32Now PlayingMIT Computational Biology: Genomes, Networks, Evolution, Health
Prof. Manolis Kellis
Fall 2018
Lecture 04 - HMMs I - Modeling Biological Sequences using Hidden Markov Models
1. Modeling sequential data
- Recognize a type of sequence, genomic, oral, verbal, visual, etc…
2. Definitions
- Markov Chains
- Hidden Markov Models (HMMs)
3. Examples of HMMs
- Recognizing GC-rich regions, preferentially-conserved elements, coding exons, protein-coding gene structures, chromatin states
4. Our first computations
- Running the model: know model, generate sequence of a type
- Evaluation: know model, emissions, states, infer p
- Viterbi: know model, emissions, find optimal path
- Forward: know model, emissions, infer total p over all paths
5. Next time:
- Posterior decoding
- Supervised learning
- Unsupervised learning: Baum-Welch, Viterbi training
Slides for Lecture 4:
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