End of Life Decisions

Lawmakers and proponents of a bill that would allow aid in dying held a press conference at the State Capitol Wednesday, March 1. Senator Chris Eaton, DFL- Brooklyn Center, and Representative Mike Freiburg, DFL-Golden Valley, along with members of the public, presented the End of Life Options Act, formally known as the Compassionate Care Act. The law would allow Minnesotans with a terminal illness who are of sound mind to receive medication to end their suffering.

To qualify, patients would need a diagnosis of a terminal illness with six months or less life expectancy. Patients must be able to decide on their own to take advantage of the option, as well administer the medication themselves. The law would require the written approval of two doctors in order to receive a prescription. Only those diagnosed with a terminal disease, such as cancer, ALS, AIDs or other qualifying illnesses would be able to use this option. Those who suffer from illnesses like dementia or Alzheimer’s, who are not of sound mind and have the potential to live longer than six months, would not be able to take advantage of the law.

Proponents urged law makers to allow this bill through, stating that it is a personal rights issue and one that the government should not have a say in. Senator Eaton clarified that the bill is not an assisted suicide bill, but rather a final option for those who choose to end their lives on their own, due to the suffering that accompanies a terminal illness.

Karen Warren cited evidence demonstrating that many gain a prescription do not use it. Senator Eaton and Senator John Marty, DFL-Roseville, both said the majority of Minnesotans support this bill.