August 15, 2026
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37:23Now PlayingIn a special, off-the-news-cycle episode, James Carville sits down with Dr. Bart Ehrman — a retired UNC professor who spent over 40 years teaching the New Testament and early Christianity — to dig into the actual history behind the world's largest religion. This isn't a theological debate; Ehrman approaches it strictly as a historian, and Carville, a lifelong Catholic-school kid, brings a lifetime of questions he says he was never given straight answers to. They cover how Paul and Augustine shaped what we now call Christianity, whether Jesus himself claimed to be divine, how the Trinity was actually invented through centuries of political compromise, and why the Council of Nicaea was as much a power struggle as a theological one. Ehrman also walks through why Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John almost certainly weren't written by their namesakes, what's actually known about Mary, and his own journey out of fundamentalist Christianity. A wide-ranging, funny, and surprisingly personal conversation for anyone who's ever wondered where the doctrines they were taught actually came from.
Topics Covered
Dr. Bart Ehrman's background: 40+ years teaching the New Testament and early Christianity at Rutgers and UNC
Approaching the Bible as a historian rather than a theologian
How the Gospel writers shaped Jesus' story to fulfill Hebrew Bible prophecy
Why Paul, not Jesus' own teachings, is the true foundation of Christianity
Augustine's outsized influence on Christian theology for centuries afterward
Martin Luther, the Reformation, and the faith-versus-works divide
Whether the historical Jesus ever claimed to be divine — and why only the Gospel of John says so
The confusing math behind BC/AD, and why there's no "year zero"
How the doctrine of the Trinity was actually developed, piece by piece, over centuries
The Council of Nicaea as a political event as much as a religious one
Emperor Constantine's conversion and his push for church unity
The Arius vs. Alexander debate that forced Nicaea to happen
Historical evidence that Jesus existed, separate from questions of his divinity
What historians actually know about Mary's real social class and background
The origins of the Immaculate Conception and Christianity's discomfort with sex
Why Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John likely weren't written by their namesakes
Ehrman's own path from fundamentalism at Moody Bible Institute to Wheaton to becoming an atheist historian
Timeline
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