History Hustle
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Léon Degrelle and the Rexist Party: the Belgian Collaborationist Movement of the Second World War
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December 28, 2024
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8:45Now PlayingThe Rexist Party, led by Léon Degrelle, was a Belgian ultranationalist political movement active from the 1930s through World War II. Founded in 1935, the party drew inspiration from Catholic social teachings and Italian fascism, emphasizing authoritarianism, nationalism, and anti-communism. Initially, it achieved moderate success in elections, particularly in Wallonia, by appealing to conservative Catholic voters. However, its popularity waned as Degrelle openly aligned with Germany.
During the German occupation of Belgium in WWII, the Rexist Party collaborated with the Germans, becoming a tool for promoting their ideals. Degrelle himself volunteered for the Waffen-SS, commanding the Walloon Legion on the Eastern Front. After the war, the Rexist Party was disbanded, and Degrelle fled to Spain to avoid prosecution for collaboration. His role as a collaborator rendered him one of Belgium’s most infamous wartime figures, a legacy of treachery and controversy.
History Hustle presents: Léon Degrelle and the Rexist Party: the Belgian Collaborationist Movement of the Second World War.
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SOURCES
– Fascism without Borders, Transnational Connections and Cooperation between Movements and Regimes in Europe from 1918 to 1945 (Arnd Bauerkämper, Grzegorz Rossoliński-Liebe).
– Fascism in Europe, 1919-1945 (Philip Morgan).
– Belgian Waffen-SS Legions & Brigades, 1941–1944 [Men-at-Arms 539] (Massimiliano Afiero).
– Joining Hitler's Crusade. European Nations and the Invasion of the Soviet Union, 1941 (David Stahel) Belgium (Nico Wouters).
(15122024).
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HISTORIES - Léon Degrelle, De Führer Uit Bouillon
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