History Hustle
History Hustle
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Why Was There NO Palestinian State After 1948?

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November 22, 2025

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When the United Nations voted in 1947 to partition Mandatory Palestine into a Jewish and an Arab state, the Jewish leadership accepted the plan but the Arab leadership rejected it, arguing it was unfair and that all of Palestine belonged to the Arabs. When the British withdrew in May 1948, Jewish leaders declared the State of Israel. Arab states responded by invading, beginning the 1948 Arab–Israeli War.

Israel survived and even expanded beyond the UN partition borders. But the land that was supposed to form an Arab Palestinian state did not become independent. Instead, it was divided between neighboring Arab countries. Jordan captured and later annexed the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, in 1950, claiming it as part of the Hashemite Kingdom. Egypt occupied the Gaza Strip, but administered it under military rule rather than granting independence.

Why no Palestinian state? Arab leaders had their own priorities. Jordan wanted to expand its kingdom, Egypt wanted control without creating a rival government, and the Arab League opposed anything that might be seen as recognition of Israel. Palestinian political leadership, already weakened by exile and internal divisions, could not form a state on its own. Only after 1967 did serious calls for an independent Palestinian state re-emerge.

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SOURCES

– Gaza. A History (Jean-Pierre Filiu).

– Israel and the Gaza Strip. The First Decade 1947–1957 (Arnon Golan).

– The West Bank. History, Politics, Society, and Economy (Ian Lustick).

IMAGES

Images from commons.wikimedia.org.

VIDEO

Video material from:

La Guerra del Canal de Suez (1956) - Guerra del Sinaí - Suez Crisis War - Egipto Gamal Abdel Nasser

Lost Middle East in the 1950s | Rare Footage of Baalbek, Jerusalem & Persepolis

"Copyright Disclaimer Under Section 107 of the Copyright Act 1976, allowance is made for "fair use" for purposes such as criticism, comment, news reporting, teaching, scholarship, and research. Fair use is a use permitted by copyright statute that might otherwise be infringing. Non-profit, educational or personal use tips the balance in favor of fair use."

MUSIC

"Lost Frontier"

"Constancy Part Two"

Kevin MacLeod (incompetech.com)

Licensed under Creative Commons: By Attribution 3.0 License

The New Order - Aaron Kenny

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historyhustle[at]gmail.com

Guests & Subjects Covered

United NationsMandatory PalestineArabs WhenIsrael ArabArabIsraeli War IsraelArab PalestinianWest BankEast Jerusalem

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